Description
Key Characters:
Growth Form:
Erect or spreading shrubs 1–4 m tall, bark of young growth brown to reddish brown, yellowish green tomentose to glabrous.
Stems:
Roots:
Leaves:
Leaves simple.
Alternate.
Blades oblong to elliptic, 3–9 cm long, 1.5–3.2 cm wide.
Upper surfaces glabrous or with a few hairs along midrib; lower surfaces glabrous to tomentose, dull or glossy.
Margins entire to serrulate and ± slightly revolute.
Pinnately veined.
Petioles 0.7–1.3 cm long.
Stipules small, deciduous.
Flowers:
Flowers in inflorescences umbels, pedunculate, 5–60-flowered. peduncles 4–18 mm long.
Flowers bisexual (perfect), pedicels 10–20 mm.
Calyx of 4–5 sepals; sepals 1–1.3 mm long, deltate, arising as lobes on floral tube, valvate in bud.
Corolla of 0 or 4–5, ca. 0.7–0.8 mm long or sometimes absent.
Stamens 4–5, opposite the petals; filaments distinct, adnate to base of petals.
Ovary partly inferior, 2–4-celled; ovules 1 per cell, basal and erect, anatropous; style usually undivided.
Fruit:
Fruit green; black; or red at maturity; T–9 mm long; usually with 2 stones.
Seeds obovoid to lenticular; with cartilaginous beak protruding through opening in stone; not furrowed.
Ploidy:
2n = 24
Habitat:
Elevation Range: